REPAIRED! - Hayward GLX-PCB-MAIN

For the 4th time in 12 years, the main control board on my Hayward pool system went out (the board is Hayward GLX-PCB-MAIN). Each time the board lasts 2.5 - 3 years so it is out of warranty. Each time the symptoms have been the clock not keeping time and as a result, the pool cycle starts at a different real time each day. I have to say that I am very, very disappointed that Hayward can't make the board last longer than this, and I'm also disappointed that if you call them and tell them the symptoms they tell you the board is bad and you need a new one. But I digress...

The first 3 times this happened I bought a replacement board on Amazon and saved several hundred dollars compared to having a pool repairman do it. I was going to buy another replacement board again, but when I went to Amazon the price had escalated to about $450 (I think the first replacement was about $280) so I decided to see if it was possible to repair the board. I found this thread on TFP at Aqualogic Losing Time? which had a repair detailed in it. I am posting this thread so it is easier to find the information.

The repair comes down to de-soldering / removing, then replacing / re-soldering 1 capacitor (C3) and 1 real-time clock chip (U2) on the board. Between the 2 electronic parts, the total cost was about $10. The parts were found as listed in the other thread at Digikey.com:
1) The capacitor C3 is DigiKey part # 283-2814-ND (manufacturer part # KR-5R5V334-R)
2) The real-time clock US is Digi-Key part #DS1302Z+CT-ND (manufacturer part #DS1302Z+T&R)

A few comments about the actual repair:
a) NOTE that both the capacitor and the clock chip ARE POLARIZED, meaning there is a positive side and a negative side and only ONE WAY to properly mount them! You need to look at the old components BEFORE you remove them to be sure you know which way the new components go back on the board. TAKE PHOTOS before you start so you can check to make sure you are doing it right! Also, the polarity markings on the components were NOT simple + or - symbols. Check before you start how your components are marked and what the markings mean!
b) The capacitor C3 is mounted through the board; this is the type of mounting and soldering I learned 40-some years ago. However, the clock chip U2 is surface-mount soldered and I had no experience with it. However, I do have a son-in-law who is an Electrical Engineer and who is experienced with surface-mount soldering so I ordered the parts along with a new soldering iron with temperature control and small 3mm tips, a board clamp to hold it, and thin 3mm solder.
c) After removing the control board from the panel I could see the capacitor C3 was blown. So I replaced it first and checked to see if it solved the issue - unfortunately it did not. On to the clock chip.
d) Watching my son-in-law doing the U3 chip, the main lesson was to patiently heat the solder connection of each of the chip's 8 pins carefully. He worked on one side at a time, and did not leave the soldering iron tip on any pin solder joint more than a couple of seconds. He was moving down the line and back over and over until all 4 pins on the side came free, then he repeated on the other side so the bad chip was removed. His goal was to reuse the existing solder for the new chip so he didn't create any shorts between the pins with a blob of solder. He held the new chip in place with tweezers and got 2 pins to hold with the existing solder on the board, again never holding the soldering iron on a pin for more than a couple of seconds. Once the first 2 pins were held he worked through getting the other 6 to be held by the solder. At that point he looked through a magnifying glass and decided one of the solder joints needed a touch more solder, and he carefully added a tiny amount.
e) Once complete, I put the board back in the panel. Note that the time will need to be set, when the clock chip powers up it will be at midnight. If you have your pump cycle running at midnight, as soon as you power up the system will start the pumps if everything is working. My recommendation is to change the program so it isn't running at midnight before starting the repair so everything powers up without immediately turning on pumps etc.
f) Once the board was in and powered up I checked that I could turn pumps, cleaner, lights etc on and off, and all worked great. I then set the time on the system to match my iPhone. 3 weeks since the repair and the system has not lost any time, it matches my iPhone perfectly.
g) A minor point, the board clamp that I bought was a cheap one and close to useless as the board has some weight and would slip in the clamp unless perfectly horizontal. If I did it over I would find a better one that would properly hold this board.

Bottom line: I saved a ton of money by spending 45 minutes replacing the 2 bad components and repairing my board. I definitely recommend to anyone to try it yourself before buying an expensive replacement board, especially if you have a friend or relative with surface-mount soldering experience.

Cold front coming = Frozen chemicals

I see the local forecast for this week is for a bunch of 3F - 4F mornings, and at least a few days with highs in the teens. So a reminder to those in the northeast... check your chemical storage!

I know 31% Muriatic won't freeze above -80F, but I think 10% Chlorine is only good down to +19F. Between ground sinking and solar gain, plus a little insulative factor of its own, it's likely my little closed storage box doesn't ever hit 19F most of the winter. But at 3F - 19F for two straight days, I suspect it likley will, so I'll be checking in there this afternoon to remember if there's any liquid chlorine left from last season... and move it indoors if there is.

Moreover, some of the other algicides and miscellaneous might not have well-published freezing points. Those will likely come indoors this week, as well. I hate storing chemicals in the garage long-term, but I don't mind doing it for the few coldest weeks of the winter.
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New Pool Build - NE OK - Beginning from scratch and looking for design feedback.

Hello TFP!

We built our dream/forever home about 1.5 years ago and now the wife feels it is time to add the pool of the family's dreams. A co-worker pointed me towards TFP as a tool to learn as well as engage for layout and design guidance.

A bit of background:
We live on a large acreage outside of town. We have three children ages 4, 7, and 10 along with a couple of larger breed dogs. This is legit the house and propery of our dreams and we have zero intention of moving. She has never had a pool. I grew up with a 30' inground pool my parents stil have to this day ~23 years. Growing up all of the friends always ended up at our house play games in the single level above ground pool rather than hanging out at diving pools at their own houses. The goal is for our house to be the destination for the kids' friend groups so we know where they are and know the friends. We also have a standalone spa/hot tub we would like to integrate into the final deck layout. We have spent quite a bit of time already meeting with a few different builder and looking into the different types of pools (fiberglass, gunite and vinyl) and are looking for the most durable balanced with the simplest care.​

The site details:
The home and pool site are on a slight hilltop. There is approximately 6-8' of elevation drop from the porch level (pool deck level) to the anticipated far side of the pool. The ground is clay for the first 6-12" with a quick transition to shale; no large rocks. I have a shop located about 100' away and about 12' below the deck level of the poolsite. The pool will be on the south side of the home with little shade from the house until late in the evening. There are no trees near the pool area.​

With the background now out there, this is generally where we have landed as far as a wish/spec list goes:
  • Gunite Construction (I like the idea of fiberglass but can't seem to find a good sport bottom design)
  • Sport/single depth bottom
  • 54" water depth single level
  • Roughly 16'x32' dimension rectangular pool
  • Baja/Tanning ledge is a negotiable wish depending upon feedback and cost - looking at a 5'x10' area
  • Seating/communal area for chatting while the kids are playing
  • Easy entry/play and exit for young children
  • Volleyball and Basketball are a must!
  • Heating is not extremely important, but the idea of cooling is very important to me. Many folks around here are running chiller/heat pump combos and something I would like to add.
  • Integration of the spa on the pool deck
  • Good integration with the covered porch and balcony
  • No walls or features that will block out view of the property

Things we are not too sure on:
  • Equipment Spec - brand, size, automation, must haves etc
  • Equipment Location - Does it matter if the equipment is next to our A/C units? How far is too far? What can we build to hide the equipment? Can I build a vault on the low side of the pool to house the equipment? I have a shop about 100' away and about 12' down a hill. I can install the equipment next to this shop as well. I have plenty of available space in the shop load center for power.
  • Entry stair location and design
  • Balcony stair location - spiral vs typical stairwell? Spiral give the least impact to the view from the house but are more difficult to navigate.
  • Water features - I like to keep it simple but the wife likes the idea of a feature. We would like to hear any guidance, preferences or horror stories on this front. We do live on a secluded property and do not need to drown out any traffic or city noise.
  • Pool lighting? Open book, I have never had a pool with a light.
  • Coping and decking recommendations/warning? Best bang for the buck?
  • What should we plan for in the landscaping such as lighting, speakets and such?
  • Do we need to do any planning for shade?
  • What should I plan for umbrellas/volleyball basketball?
  • If we cut the baja/tanning deck is an automatic cover worth the price?
  • What is the best security fence design?
  • Are these upgraded plaster types worth the hype?

We have found a pool builder we seem to enjoy and vibe with. He is also a home builder and does a great job at seeing the overall vision with the skills to tie it all together as we add quite a bit of decking and add the balcony stairs into the overall plan. He knows out budget. He has provided some renderings from our discussion but not the overall cost and equipment list at this point.

I have added the photos of the house as is today and the renderings. I look forward to any feedback, guidance or warnings! Please let me know if you have any questions or clarification requirements to provide the best information.

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💥 Say Goodbye to Frozen Worries: How My $50 Pond De-Icer Dominated the Cold!

I live in Oklahoma City, OK, and I’m committed to keeping my pool running year-round. A few years ago, a brutal hard freeze left me with pool-related PTSD—nights of 2 a.m. skimmer basket checks to stop ice from forming, all while temperatures dipped below 15°F for an entire week. Despite freeze protect, one of the underground lines froze over two feet deep and burst, lifting a concrete section of my pool deck over 8 inches. The repair bill? Painful, to say the least.
Since then, I’ve done everything to protect my pool: covering equipment with a heavy-duty tarp, using heat lamps—you name it. But the stress lingered. That’s until this year, when I stumbled upon a 1250-watt pond de-icer. It’s a game-changer. I placed it in the pool right at the entrance to my skimmer, using a sandbag to hold it steady about three-quarters of the way down its cord.

The results? Incredible. Over the past week, with snow and sub 15°F temperatures, my pool has stayed completely ice-free. Not a single shard of ice! This de-icer, rated for just 300-gallon tanks, somehow kept my 15,000-gallon pool at 39°F. It’s like magic.

Now, I can travel without worrying, and my wife can relax knowing the pool is safe. For $50, this little device is an absolute lifesaver—and I’m kicking myself for not finding it sooner.

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Owner Build - Arizona: Shotcrete complete

Update 4/27/20222:
Finally decided on design and pool equipment. Submitted for Permit and it is now approved.

Working through getting bids and scheduling trades. Thank you to all that has helped so far.

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Pool Equipment:
Pump: Pentair 3hp VSF 11056
Filter: Pentair 520 sq ft cartidge filter
Salt Water: Salt system- IC60
Heater: 400 Nat Max E Therm Black
Automation: INTELLICENTER I8PS POOL/SPA CONTROL
Lights: Pentair Microbrite (1 on baja step, 2 in pool, 1 in spa)
Autofill: MP Auto Fill Leveler
SILENCER BLOWER 1.5 HP, 220VOLT



Original:
I am new to this group but I have found so much useful information. I am still reading through all the important details of pool construction and additional reading for various sections so still lot for me to learn.

I am going to go owner build route in hopes to get my pool completed in time for the hot summer here in Arizona. I have been working with a consultant that will get all the required plans and engineering docuemnts for permit and contractors.

I do not have the list of all the proposed equipment since I have not decided on the final design but here is the first draft of the design. Are there any design issues that stick out on the intial design? Any feedback is appreciated and I will continue to update everyone I move along this journey.

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Getting rid of "Service Factor" for motors.

Does service factor have any value?

In my opinion, it has no value. In fact, I think that it only causes problems and confusion.

The only number that really matters is the Total HP of the motor.

Motor makers make two identical motors and label one as 1 hp with a 1.65 service factor and the other as 1.5 with a 1.1 SF. Both have 1.65 total hp.

Then, pump makers do the same thing with pumps. They make a full rated pump and a max rated pump that are identical.

This creates inefficiency in the supply chain by making distributors and retailers carry more total inventory.

This also creates confusion for people who buy pumps and motors.

In my opinion, it's time to end service factor and only rate motors and pumps by total hp.
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Purged my whirlpool bath today

We hadn't used the jetted tub in a year or two when the Mrs asked recently if she could, and I promptly cringed. Lemme clean it first and then I'll keep it purged if it keeps being used.

I got a bunch of gunk out and the ahhsome lived up to its name yet again. I was kinda surprised there weren't any big chunks but also happy I didn't have to fish out said big chunks. :ROFLMAO:


The 1st round started to loosen the crud, and then 4 more rounds to blow clean foam.


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Featured Got cocky and paid the price

I guess I'd been in denial for the last week-10 days. The pool looked "off" and lacked sparkle. I knew it but kinda made up excuses in my mind. I had a swim last night with the pool lights on and that snapped me out of it. Floaties and ick were undeniable.

10 hours into SLAM number 1, 13.5L chlorine so far...
Pool has cleared up significantly already but I'll be staying the course and following the process through to conclusion.

Yesterday the cloudiness from the light was so thick and I could even see blobs of stuff 🤢

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Dragged my son out to have a look tonight at the change in clarity and he said he just thought our pool had finally gotten old enough to go "like everyone else's pool" 😱

Pump motor humming and not starting with new capacitor

I’ve searched and have read several threads with what appears to be the same issue. I’ve tried everything I’ve seen suggested but no luck. Here’s what I’ve done...

- new start capacitor
- spun the impeller from the motor side using a screwdriver
- spun the impeller from the strainer basket side with my finger, it seems to spin fine
- tried tapping the motor with a hammer while humming

Any last minute suggestions before I have the motor replaced tomorrow?
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Peracetic acid as supplemental sanitiser/disinfectant for pool?

Hi folks,

I know everyone here says to 'just use chlorine', when it comes to sanitisers, but nonetheless, I wonder if anyone can weigh in on this.

Peracetic acid (PAA) - made from mixing concentrated hydrogen peroxide (h2o2) with acetic acid (vinegar), and using an acid catalyst to kickstart the reaction - is apparently a strong chlorine alternative for municipal water treatment. (Seems to be raved about in that industry.)

I wonder of its usefulness for pools?

It seems to be stronger than chlorine as a disinfectant in many cases, it can be used as a steriliser (unlike chlorine), and it doesn't form disinfection byproducts (DPBs) like chlorine can (at least if chlorine's not done properly).

AFAIK, PAA doesn't last very long - when added to regular water it breaks down in under an hour, or even in mere minutes. It does seem to leave residual h2o2 (and also PAA is always sold in solutions which have a certain degree of h2o2 in it alongside the PAA), but I know that h2o2 is more of an oxidiser rather than a good sanitiser (microbe killer), and h2o2 can eat away at chlorine, so the h2o2 isn't a benefit in most cases.

But could a PAA 'zap' of a pool - including swishing water around with the pool broom to make it react with the whole pool depth rather than just the top - help reduce chlorine usage overall, if it means less surviving microbes are needing to be handled by the chlorine?

(I like how borates can lessen the amount of chlorine needed by stabilising pH and also by acting as a mild algaestat. Could PAA similarly increase chlorine's effectiveness, because of how strong it is?)

As for algae, I have concerns / am confused. I see scientific discourse that seems to suggest that PAA can actually serve as useful fuel to help algae grow, not kill it. If true, it'd only be advisable when pool is already crystal clear and no nascent, cloudy / mature algae present. Perhaps dosage matters - higher PAA concentration harms algae and lower helps it.

About residuality, I'm confused as to why PAA is so useful in pre-treating city water, if it barely lasts for long in the water - is it a quick but extremely effective 'zap', as I'm suspecting? And does the residual acetic acid (the other byproduct) break down later in the stream? (If not, it would taste and smell a bit vinegary right?)

Lastly I wonder if PAA has usefulness for 'spot cleaning' or helping to rid biofilm from plumbing lines. I know chlorine shocking can do everything, but it's interesting to think of alternatives out there. Doing a supershock for days on end because of a small area seems exhausting and maybe not always the most economical choice.

What I do know is that peracetic acid is hazardous stuff to handle. PPE is needed (gloves, eye protection, clothes) - don't breathe in, preferably decanter it outside, don't spill on skin, and don't get in eyes.

Any benefits to it?

Thanks,

fresh

P.S. How's this for diving into the deep end? :p
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Pool Plaster Start-up Alternative

Orenda Technologies has recently unveiled a new start-up program that is somewhat similar to the onBalance Bicarb start-up process.

Instead of adding sodium bicarbonate, Orenda adds calcium (calcium chloride) to low calcium tap water while filling brand-new plaster pools, which also like the Bicarb start-up, prevents the formation of plaster dust. We at onBalance have received numerous communications asking us if this Calcium program is compatible with, or a viable alternative to the Bicarbonate Start-up Method that also prevents plaster dust. The answer is a qualified yes.

The Orenda start-up program can, in certain situations, be an effective alternative to the Bicarb Start-up program which the onBalance team has been promoting for many years. It follows closely the principle of adjusting “aggressive” fill or tap water to a positive CSI number, preferably to about +0.5 for the filling of new plaster pools.

It is known that aggressive fill water (any negative CSI) is detrimental to new and vulnerable plaster finishes, including quartz and pebble, and can lead to plaster discoloration and deterioration problems developing afterwards.

Adding either calcium chloride or sodium bicarbonate to soft fill water will increase the CSI and will help prevent plaster dust and damage to new and (slightly) unhardened pool plaster. Under magnification, the plaster surface remains smooth, dense and hard, without etching caused by aggressive fill water. That in turn, will help plaster surfaces last and look good for 20 years or more instead of just 5 to 10 years before they start looking worn, deteriorated, and stained.

Both the Bicarb and Orenda “Calcium addition” start-ups work by achieving a combined calcium and alkalinity content of at least 400 ppm (minimum) and up to 500 ppm of the fill water, and an CSI of about +0.3 to +0.5. It is also important for the pH to be maintained below 8.2.

Orenda also claims that adding their chelating product SC-1000 during the start-up process helps prevent potential calcium scaling issues.

The immediate visible evidence that these start-up programs are superior to the NPC or Traditional Start-up is by observing that there isn’t any plaster dust developing once the pool is full of water as is sometimes seen, even with quartz and pebble finishes. The Traditional and NPC start-up program doesn’t balance the fill water until a day to two after the pool is full of water. That is too late. The damage has already occurred.

Click on the following video links to see the positive results of the Orenda start-up program:
Orenda No Dust Startup - Orenda Technologies
https://orendatech.com/varx-startup-tank/

As with most things, there are always variables to consider. If you are in an area where the calcium hardness level does not generally increase in your pools, then the Calcium addition start-up program would be a viable program to follow. However, if you are in an area where the calcium level does increase, and you want to avoid increasing it with chemical additions, then in our opinion, using the Bicarb start-up is preferred. Lastly, having an adequate amount of alkalinity is crucial to "carbonating" the plaster surface.

Click here to see the onBalance Bicarbonate Start-up page:
The Bicarb Start – Pool Help
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Economics of my SWG

My pool chlorine use is ~3.5 ppm/day during summer and about 1ppm/day over winter.

For our cheapest available liquid chlorine that works out at about $1 per day in summer and $0.30 in winter. Split that 50/50 and you get about $237/year in liquid chlorine.

My SWG cost me $875. The first cell lasted 8 years, so $108/year. Plus $15/yr in salt for backwash and top ups.
It gets used for 5 hours a day and draws on average about 80W in summer over those 5 hours. Make it easy and use that all year round. So 146KW/h == $36.50. Total $159.5.

The SWG costs me %67 of what it would cost to use chlorine liquid. Less if I properly did the power sums.

I replaced the cell 2 years ago, and if I get 8 years out of that one then the capital comes down to $62.5/yr.

Not that I needed convincing. Not having to worry about frequent testing or dosing is worth infinitely more, but it's interesting to run the numbers and I was prompted by stumbling across the receipt for this SWG bought back in 2009 earlier tonight.

We Have a Winner! TFP Pool of the Month (January 2025); Theme - "Let's Eat! Outdoor Kitchens"

So easy! Post ONE pic related to the theme title above. I bet you have a good pic saved somewhere. See the contest rules below to enter.

PLEASE READ OUR (UPDATED) RULES BEFORE POSTING! ----> TFP Pool of the Month Contest Rules

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Photo contests are announced on the first of each month. There is a 5-day submission phase. Days 6 & 7 are for voting. Winner announced on day 8. Winner eligible for a $50 prize.


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It's easy! What have you got to lose? You might receive a $50 discount code from TFtestkits.net.

Click Here to See Some Previous TFP Monthly Contest Winners

New owner of a pool that just recently turned green

Hi all,

As the title suggests, I'm new to owning a pool and a complete newb to maintaining one. I've been unintentionally neglecting the maintenance of the pool as I'm renovating my home and getting it ready for us to move in. Unfortunately, I've now left it alone for far too long and it's recently turned green with algae. After finding and joining TFP, as well as youtubing a bunch, looks like I'll need to SLAM the pool. I've already ordered the TF-Pro kit on the 26th but looks like it won't arrive until the 2nd. Should have ordered the Taylor kit from Amazon for faster shipping, but too late at his point. Until the kit arrives, can anything be done for the time being to control the algae growth?

Eliminating the algae is top priority, as well as understanding the process to properly maintain the pool, but since I'm a complete newb to all aspects of having a pool, I'm hoping the experts here can educate me a bit about my pool.

For starters, I don't have a rectangular pool, more so oblong, and using Pentair's calculator, my pool should be 14,500 gallons not including the spa, so perhaps 15,000 all together. I have a heated Pentair system, and while I can see the model for the filter and heater, I can't make out the model for the pump. Is there a way to identify this?

I attempted to hook up the vacuum hose to the skimmer and observed two things. The first is that I don't see an access hole inside the skimmer after removing the basket. It has another filter cover that I can't seem to remove and I don't see much suctioning or water movement inside the skimmer. The second thing I notice while attempting to remove that piece while placing my fingers inside, I can move a "block" around and that seem to have unblocked the access and allowed the suctioning to happen. Is this normal?

skimmer with basket on

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skimmer with basket off

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There's another skimmer-like access at the other end of the pool that I haven't been able to open the cover for mainly because it's on pretty tight and I don't want to risk damaging it. Not sure what it's used for?

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Lastly, at least for now since it's almost 1am as I'm typing this, there's a pipe for the return, but then I see this other pipe that is capped off. Anybody know what it's used for?

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Anyways, I'm glad to have found this site and hope to get some assistance with dealing and maintaining my pool. Appreciate any and all assistance in advance!
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IntelliCenter Firmware 2.026

After almost two years, Pentair has published new IntelliCenter firmware. The previous 2.xxx firmware had so many problems that Pentair withdrew it from their website. Hopefully they've fixed problems and added capabilities without introducing additional new problems. :)

Thanks @SA Pentair User for the heads up.


Post your experiences here to help others decide if they want to try the new firmware.
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Pool Heat Pump vs. Gas Heater vs. Both vs. Hybrid Heater

Alright, I will try to make this short. We are building a new pool. Freeform with the hot tub part on one end, 527sq. feet overall. I originally wanted to do a Pentair Mastertemp 400 gas and Pentair Ultratemp 140 Heat Pump. The problem is my pad doesn't have room for both. So am I better off with just the heat pump or just the gas pump?

This is how we plan to use our pool. We live in Florida. In the winter, the temps can get into the 50's, every once in a while the 40's. But during the day in the winter, 70's-80's. I'm not worried about summer. We will use the hot tub every day, in the evening for sure. The pool we like to keep at 85-88 degrees. We would like to swim when we feel like it. Maybe some days we do, some days not, but we want to keep my pool ready for swimming. Then if we decide to throw a pool party, I don't want to have to plan 2 days ahead to heat the pool. We have never had a pool with the hot tub part of the pool. In the past we had separate everything.

1. Can I just heat the spa when I want to use it- without having to heat the pool body of water. So in the winter, if it's in the 60's and I am not planning on swimming at all, the pool might be in the 60's (and the spa too), but I only want to heat the spa in the evening when I want to use it. Will the heat pump work for this? (Spa is 1500 gal). Do I need to tell my PB to plum things a certain way to accomplish this? or is this standard?

2. How long to bring a pool from 60 degrees to 88 degrees with the heat pump? What about the gas heater? We plan on keeping the pool heated, but we do not want a pool cover as we don't really have room to keep it and they are heavy.

3. How common is it to have both the heater and heat pump?? Should I try to find a way to make the room?

Curious about others thoughts.
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Review of Black+Decker In-ground 3HP VSP (and poolpartstogo.com)

(I have no affiliation with any of the vendor or product below, I was not asked to write any reviews and I have received nothing in return. I am just a first-time pool owner sharing my experience :))

poolpartstogo.com
  • Quick shipping: I placed the order on Friday April 26th, the order shipped via UPS on Monday April 29th and was delivered on Friday May 3rd.
  • Great customer service: I originally placed an order for the 2HP version of the pump. After reading TFP I decided to go with the 3HP version instead. I submitted a ticket to PoolpartsToGo and they responded very quickly. They agreed to take back the 2HP pump (under their return policy) because the box was unopened and they even paid for the return shipping. The responses were very quick and helpful. I have also emailed them questions about this product (and others) and they have always been helpful. 10/10 I am very happy with all of my interactions with this company.
  • Discount: They seem to often have a new 10-15% coupon code advertised on the top of their site, and they honor it. If you don't see this coupon, sign up for their email list and wait a few weeks for the next promo code. It seems like they do this all year around.
The Black+Decker 3HP VSP
  • Price: Currently $1,020 after a 15% discount. Great price.
  • Warranty: 5 year warranty. This warranty is directly to the end user and doesn't require professional install. I have never had a warranty issue so I can't comment on it.
  • Installation: I paid a local pool pro to install the pump. He explained to me that he isn't familiar with the Black+Decker pumps and wouldn't offer them to customers because theres no local network of suppliers or distributors for quick access to replacement parts or pumps or warranty service if a pump breaks. They don't want to leave customers without circulation in their pool for extended periods of time. I understood this risk and understand that if my pump stops working it may take longer to get it back in service vs other brand name pumps.
  • Compatibility: The inlets and outlets seem compatible with 'brand name' pumps - so it's pretty straight forward to swap them in.
  • Noise: Very quiet compared to the dual speed Jandy pump that it replaced
  • Energy Usage: I have the pump on 24x7 @ 1500RPMs, it uses about 215W (roughly $20/month in electricity here)
  • Reliability: The pump has been running 24x7 since May with no hiccups. The pump has survived Florida summer heat and storms. A hurricane passed through and we had some power brownouts and blackouts which resulted in the panel showing an "under voltage" error - understandable because of the power fluctuations - however the pump resumed normal operation as soon as I hit "start".
  • Panel / automation: The configuration panel is dead simple. I purchased this automation panel but never installed it. Our pool originally had a Jandy dual speed pump so I dreamed up big plans to automate the run time, RPMs and schedule of the new pump to keep electricity costs in check. But after seeing that I can just leave the pump at 1500RPM 24x7 for minimal cost I decided to keep things simple and just run the pump on that simple setting.

Overall the pump has been excellent and I have no regrets about the decision to get it. I know 2 other people in my area who have Black+Decker pumps (lower HP versions) and they have had the same excellent experience with their pumps (they have had their pumps for longer than I have had mine - maybe 2 or 3 years).

I'm hoping that this review will help normalize B+D pumps and ease concerns for anyone who is considering a B+D pump.

Iron stain from pool salt - all or most salts have iron.

I’ve loved my SWG over the past few years. Even with having to add salt and clean the cell every few months, it’s so much easier than dealing with buying, transporting, storing and deploying liquid chlorine constantly. But a recent salt-stain event had me questioning the SWG if there is iron staining from the salt. So I tested several brands and types of salt.

If you want to skip the detail, I concluded: Buy the salt with least amount of iron and, when distributing it, dissolve/distribute it well, not leaving a layer on the pool surface for more than a few minutes. Diamond Crystal and Clorox had the most iron, “Morton” and “Salinity” brands had less iron. “Aquasalt” had the least iron (zero), but tough to find at a reasonable price.

Along the way I got “pool-stored” a bit, that and other details follow….

My “stain event” occurred when I dumped a full 40 lb bag of Clorox pool salt on the top step (as I usually do), but about an inch deep of salt sat there covering the large oval step for a couple hours (after I was interrupted by a post-hurricane power outage). When I came back and brushed it into dissolution there was a noticeable brown stain left on the step – picture enclosed. This prompted me to test several different salt brands for iron content.

Results of the iron tests follow, but I might first note that I usually maintain my chemistry well and keep CSI very close to zero, but this day/week the PH may have floated up towards 8.0 or 8.2 as I was dealing with other post hurricane matters. I think I read that high PH may increase sensitivity to iron staining. Full chemistry at the time: FC 5, PH 8.2, TA 50, CA 200, CYA 25, Salt 2700, Phos 150, WaterTemp 87, CSI 0.1

My test method was arguably extreme, but it was just for comparative purposes. I dissolved 1 lb of each salt brand into 32 oz of water, then tested with a “Hanna Iron (Fe²⁺ & Fe³⁺) Chemical Test Kit model HI3834. Instructions state that it detects the combination of ferrous and ferric ions by first reducing the ferric ions to ferrous. Given the extreme ratio of salt to water, not all salt dissolved, in each case a layer of salt remained on the bottom of the container. And yes, my test reagents expired 7 years ago, but the results are similar to what I was seeing when testing years ago on well water that stained concrete over the course of a year or more from well water irrigation.

Except where noted most of these brands can be had for about $7-$9 per 40lb bag at various big box discount stores. As noted Salinity and AquaSalt were pricier. Detailed results follow, in order of most iron to least iron, noting this may vary from batch to batch. When you research how it’s mined and packaged, there is a lot of variation, depending on many factors such as the original source and all the equipment that comes in contact with the salt along the way.

Edit 1/4/2024: See also post #71 far below, where @AUSpool kindly re-summarized these results to include some additional insights we had gathered about purity and ingredients - from the web and from statements on the salt bags.

Diamond Crystal Water Softener pellets: ~1.0 PPM (mg/L). Slow dissolve, about 45 minutes if they’re not stacked. The pellets look like peanuts.

Diamond Crystal Splash Ready Pool Salt: ~0.5 to 0.75 PPM. Dissolves a lot like morton into smaller clear glassy crystals, then rather slow to finish dissolving over perhaps an hour.

Clorox: ~0.5 PPM (mg/L) iron, maybe higher. Fast & easy to dissolve but clumps if stored for awhile. This is what stained my step surface when an inch of it was left on the surface for a couple hours. Noting again that my PH was running high at 8.0 or 8.2 at the time of stain.

Morton Professional’s Choice Pool Salt: 0.2 ppm / just a trace of iron. A bit slow to dissolve as it first half-dissolves into clear smaller crystals, much like the diamond crystal splash ready.

Salinity brand...... Just a trace of iron, $15/ bag from pool store. Label states “high purity salt for swgs - premium salt blend fine granular quick dissolving with *stain inhibitor” (says imported, ‘Amanaplast’ logo) - Note this finer powder, like Clorox, dissolves quickly when swished or brushed but when spread 1/4" deep takes longer than some others. This would be runner up to the winner, except for the fact that we have no idea what the ”stain inhibitor” chemical is, no ingredients listed. A bit of sequestrant perhaps? Most TFP folks don’t like adding unknown chemicals.

Aquasalt: ZERO trace of iron. This would be the clear winner – except for the price. Very fine and almost powdery, dissolves easily, much like Clorox. But it’s $25/bag from Leslies, delivered. Leslies asks only $12.50 per bag but charges another $12.50/bag for delivery and they won’t ship to the store. I called corporate and a store, no joy. A friend of mine has access to a local wholesale distributor and they told him the price would be $7.50/bag but they never have it and seem uncooperative to order it. Weird that.

More thoughts/speculation:…. Reading the instructions on many salt bags, they advise of course to distribute the salt around the pool, don’t do what I did and leave it stacked in one place for hours. But that seemed bogus to me, since I wondered if I’m simply staining the entire surfaces – just more slowly, gradually. So I continued to wonder about the long term effect of having added more than 1000 lbs of salt over a few years. Still, the pool water itself registers zero trace of iron using the Hanna test kit and all the surfaces look pristine, except for my “stain event” – that I cleared with a sockfull of ascorbic acid powder.

Then I speculated that, like CYA and salt, the summer rains and resultant overflow are probably clearing the iron just like that same overflow & splashout removes CYA and salt itself. Unless the iron is stuck stained to surfaces, gradually staining all surfaces, ugh.

So – not to worry? After all that hoopla and work, I suppose I’ll just buy Morton pool salt and dissolve & distribute it well – LOL.

“Poolstored” sidebar…. While buying the “Salinity” brand from the local PinchAPlenty store I asked the tech if they ever carry Aquasalt. He said no, and he added that he would never buy salt from the big box discount stores. Naturally I asked if he used the stuff I was buying from his store. He said no. So I asked where he buys his, and he said “I can’t tell you – since I work here”. Sigh. If anyone finds a good way to acquire Aquasalt I’m all ears!

As implied by the picture, for stain removal I first started with some vitamin C tablets, then acquired a 2 lb container of ascorbic acid for $17 from wallymart, then used the sock – very simple and easy. Then I got to wondering what happens to the iron that I “wipe off” with ascorbic acid – does it settle elsewhere eventually? Some good threads exist here in TFP on iron removal – many thanks to @Texas Splash, @JoyfulNoise, @Brian Malone, @BoDarville and many others for all those comments in threads such as getting rid of iron and rust and Polyfill and iron binding during AA treatment and related threads. Just for grins I fashioned some polyfill around my cartridge filter and also tried the “aquabag” for a few days on a return port – but never captured any visible iron using those methods. Then again those attempts may be moot since I did not run the PH and FC back up to get any iron to precipitate. And reading through those iron removal threads I never figured out if sequestrant should be present when trying to precipitate the iron. Alas – the surfaces look great and the water is totally clear, so I may have just been wasting even more time!

Thoughts and opinions always welcome and appreciated. Happy SWG-ing and salting everyone. … Joe

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Suggestions for Aftermarket salt systems now that Controlomatic is gone

I am on my second Controlomatic Smarter Spa. This is a drape over Saltwater Chlorine generator for spas. Hopefully this device will last several more years.
But Controlomatic has now closed down. Anyone have recommendations on other aftermarket SWCG systems for spas? When you google this a lot of the results are for the Controlomatic systems.
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New build in Metro Atlanta

Day 1 of construction. Roughly 20x38 geometric & curved edge gunite pool. Can post progress & experience if helpful! Completely new to this, but have researched like crazy (🙋‍♀️type A personality). Very happy with our contractor to-date. No questions at this point, just looking to share this journey if it helps anyone since I referenced this site a lot while finalizing our design choices.

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Robotic Cleaner that gets the FINE debris ?

OK, I'm a bit fed up with my issue of really fine dirt debris in our pool. I've tried the suction Hose attachment method connecting to my skimmer to the filter -- the process is tedious at best and very time consuming, often only capturing 75% of the debris (it mostly just seems to stir things up). Priming the hose is always a difficult task. Probably just me, but I find this a PITA to deal with. So I'm ready to spend some money for something that reliably sucks up that fine debris. Am I being realistic about this? I'm prepared to spend < $1,000 on a robotic. But seems to be like 3 or so choices.

I would really appreciate any recommendations on your own experiences and what you bought. Are you 100% pleased with your purchase? How is it holding up (maintenance)? Do they REALLY clean perfectly the floor & walls? (Fiberglass here). Dolphin? Nautilus? I'm prepared to maintain the device as parts DO wear out. But I'm in analysis paralysis mode.

Any advice? Much appreciated.
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Midnight blue, dark blue, light blue and every blue in between?

We are remodeling our pool and installing a pebble finish, we will need too choose a color in the next 2 days. Our PB uses stone scapes and we have been leaning towards Midnight Blue. We look at pools over and over and always seem to come back to this same color. But, we are concerned it may be too dark - our pool only gets sun from about 10am to 3pm other than that it is in the shade and we have a screen - none of the pictures online have a screens over the pools. We have tried to find a pool in the area that we can visit in person but have not been able to.

What we are looking for is a deep rich blue, and we plan to add dark and light blue glass beads to any finish we go with. What we don't want: any green or teal int he water, light blues, Bahama looking water blues, strong blues that are electric and look fake as a result i.e. a bottle of Windex or Dawn. We would like the blue to be deep in color but don't want the pool to be so dark that it looks dim, dimness is our biggest concern with this color.


Midnight blue pool -



Midnight blue pebble Dry -


Midnight blue pebble wet with glass beads-


Our options are
1. Go ahead with the Midnight Blue and err on the side that we may end up with a darker pool than we wanted
2. Err on the side of tropics blue and that we may end up with a pool that is lighter than we wanted - the tropics pebbles seems very grey and the water can look quite light in some pictures. As you can see in the pictures below the 2nd example is much lighter than the first, and would be lighter than we wanted

Tropics pool 1 -



Tropics pool 2 -


Tropics blue pebble dry -


Tropics blue pebble wet -



3. Or go ahead with the Midnight blue but modify the pebble colors in the finish. We are thinking that if we go with this option we could replace 50% or the black with grey plus add the blue glass to the midnight blue and that may help ensure we don't end up with a dim look. The major disadvantage with this being that we have no ability to preview the color at all

We also liked the Stonescapes Exotic Series Bimini and thought that may look good, but after scouring the web I can find no examples where anyone has ever put this in their pool.


Bimini -


Advice from anyone with experience with any of these colors, choosing custom colors or the over all color choosing process would be much appreciated.

Remove gummy lube residue

Hey Everybody! Worst opening season in 10 years for me, the rain has just been ridiculous.

Anyway, I have accepted a new client and their Hayward offline chlorinator has a really gummy resident of lube built up that makes the lid impossible to open and close.

Anyone have any tricks or can recommend a product to remove all the old residue so I can start fresh? Otherwise it seams fine so I hate to tell them to buy a new one.

Thanks!
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CLOSED - TFP Pool of the Month (December 2024); Theme - "Holiday Appeal for All Occasions"

So easy! Post ONE pic related to the theme title above. I bet you have a good pic saved somewhere. See the contest rules below to enter.

PLEASE READ OUR (UPDATED) RULES BEFORE POSTING! ----> TFP Pool of the Month Contest Rules
Screenshot 2024-12-02 052736.jpg

Photo contests are announced on the first of each month. There is a 5-day submission phase. Days 6 & 7 are for voting. Winner announced on day 8. Winner eligible for a $50 prize.

Screenshot 2024-12-02 052824.jpg


It's easy! What have you got to lose? You might receive a $50 discount code from TFtestkits.net.

Click Here to See Some Previous TFP Monthly Contest Winners

AZ Pool Build

New here,
I'm in AZ, so it has some of it's own unique challenges, and trying to sift my way thru a new pool build. We've met with 2 pool builders, and gotten 2 renderings so far, and meeting with a 3rd builder this week.
Some of my questions.
We were going to for sure go salt water pool, but one of the builders recommended a traditional chlorinated pool due to cost, ease of maint on the system, and says if the pool is done well, we won't have an overly chlorinated pool. I'm stumped on this one.
Tile color, we wanted a mexican themed pool, with pool/spa tile, and a stamped terra cotta tile decking, Same pool builder as above warned us the tiles will need quite a bit more up keep and cleaning, and are prone to cracking. He also warned against the decking we wanted due to heat, slipperyness, and calcium staining from pool water being splashed on it. Our area of AZ has very hard water, and it's hot as balls in the summer. His recommendation, and what he prefers is Kool Deck, and a light tan pool tile color, and we should "highlight" our pool with Terra Cotta and cobalts, and mexican tiles, and to just keep them out of the water.

Whats the verdict on Kool Deck, I've read other places people don't like it, and to stay away from it.
Also, anyone in AZ have issues with dark, or bright colors on their pool tiles?

Here are couple of our first renderings, since most people like pictures in forums.

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dads job2 longer_001.jpgdads job2 longer_005.jpgdads job2 longer_011.jpg

Average RPMs for Spa to spillover to pool

Hi Newbie here.... I have a new 9K gal, 12 x 26 fiberglass pool with all Jandy equipment. Everything is working great but I've run into an issue that I'm working with my PB with. I upgraded from a 2 speed pump to a variable speed pump during construction because I wanted to run the pump on a lower speed over a longer period of time for a more quiet operation (equipment is near my neighbors house...and I like them! :)) I also wanted to reap the benefit of a lower electrical bill by running on a lower speed. The problem I'm having is the I need the RPMs to be at 2500 rpms (run 5 hrs a day right now 8am to 1pm) in order for the water to cascade over the spillway and not fall directly onto the stone below the spillway. I started at 1750 RPMs and increased gradually until I got to 2500 RPMs and clearing the stones. What is the average RPMs needed to get the water from the spa over the spillway without hitting the stones. Is 2500 RPMs considered high?? If you need more details so you can better answer please ask...I'm new at this (my 1st post...Lol)
Thank You in Advance.
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